Pigmentation
Pigmentation refers to the colour of the skin, which is determined by the amount and type of melanin produced by melanocytes. Imbalances in melanin production can lead to either hyperpigmentation (darker patches) or hypopigmentation (lighter patches). Various factors, including sun exposure, inflammation, and hormonal changes, can influence skin pigmentation.
Types of Pigmentation:
Hyperpigmentation:
This occurs when there is an excess production of melanin, resulting in dark spots or patches on the skin. Common examples include sunspots, melasma, and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH).
Hypopigmentation:
This occurs when there is a reduction or absence of melanin, leading to lighter patches of skin. Vitiligo and albinism are examples of hypopigmentation.
Causes of Pigmentation Issues:
Sun Exposure:
Prolonged sun exposure can trigger melanocytes to produce more melanin, leading to sunspots and other forms of hyperpigmentation.
Inflammation:
Skin inflammation from conditions like acne, eczema, or injuries can also cause hyperpigmentation, especially in darker skin tones.
Hormonal Changes:
Hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy or menopause can affect melanin production, leading to melasma.
Genetics:
Some people are genetically predisposed to conditions like freckles or inherited pigmentation disorders.
Recommended Treatments
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IPL Photorejuvenation / Pigmentation
The treatment works by delivering broad-spectrum light that is absorbed by melanin, the pigment that causes dark spots, in the skin. This absorption of light energy causes the pigment to heat up and fragment, allowing the body to naturally remove the damaged tissue over time.
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Skin Needling
This treatment has been found to be highly effective in treating pigmentation, particularly melasma, which is a common pigmentation condition that causes brown or grey patches on the face.
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Clinical Skin Peel
They work by exfoliating the skin's outer layers, promoting cell turnover, and reducing the appearance of dark spots. Results and recovery time vary depending on the peel's depth and individual skin type. Can be effective for treating of pigmentation like melasma, sunspots and hyperpigmentation.
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DMK Enzyme Therapy
DMK Enzyme therapy is a treatment primarily known for its ability to detoxify and rejuvenate the skin. It is beneficial for various skin conditions including: Anti-Aging, Skin Tightening, Rehydration…